Get a combined fragment and operands
To get a combined fragment, use the Fragments property of the ISequenceDiagram object. To get an operand, use the Operands property of the IFragmentShape object.
public void GetFragments(ICommandContext c, ICommandParams p)
{
    ISequenceDiagram sequenceDiagram = c.App.Workspace.CurrentEditor as ISequenceDiagram;
    if (sequenceDiagram == null) return;
    //Get composite fragments
    var fragments = sequenceDiagram.Fragments;
    var no = 1;
    foreach (IFragmentShape fragment in fragments)
    {
        c.App.Output.WriteLine("sample", $"{no}th composite fragment : {fragment.Text}");
        no++;
        //Get operands
        var operands = fragment.Operands;
        foreach (IOperandShape operand in operands)
        {
            c.App.Output.WriteLine("sample", $" operand : {operand.Guard}");
        }
    }
}
About models
For models of composite fragments and operands, we do not provide a dedicated type, so you need to operate them with the IModel type.